Which of the following is considered a hazardous material?

Asbestos is considered a hazardous material due to its well-documented health risks associated with exposure. When asbestos fibers become airborne and are inhaled, they can lead to serious respiratory diseases, including asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma. Because of its fibrous structure and durability, asbestos was widely used in construction and insulation materials until its dangers became widely recognized. As a result, handling and disposing of asbestos is subject to strict regulations to prevent exposure.

In contrast, household furniture, non-toxic paint, and recyclable paper are not classified as hazardous materials. While they may have different impacts on health or the environment, they do not pose the same direct threat to human health as asbestos does. Household furniture may contain chemicals but is generally considered safe when used appropriately. Non-toxic paint is designed to be safe for use and typically lacks harmful solvents and chemicals. Recyclable paper, while it can contribute to waste management concerns, does not contain hazardous components that pose danger to individuals in the same manner as asbestos.